What is PBIS (Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports)?

• A. A school-wide framework using reactive, punitive strategies to control student behavior.
• B. A program for teaching reading comprehension.
• C. A school-wide framework using proactive, research-based strategies to promote positive behavior and school climate.
• D. A policy restricting student interaction during lunch.

Answer: (C)

PBIS is a school-wide framework that uses proactive, research-based strategies to promote positive behavior and a positive school climate. It emphasizes preventing problem behaviors by teaching and reinforcing expected actions across settings, using data to guide decisions, and applying supports that scale from universal practices for all students to targeted and intensive interventions as needed. The goal is safer, more engaging learning environments and fewer disciplinary issues through consistent expectations and positive reinforcement. This differs from punitive, reactive approaches, and it’s not about reading instruction or lunch-time policies.