Which statement best describes the purpose of a Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP)?

• A. To assign grades to students.
• B. To determine eligibility for services.
• C. To specify strategies, antecedents, consequences, and data collection for supporting behavior.
• D. To increase teaching load.

Answer: (C)

A Behavior Intervention Plan focuses on providing explicit, targeted supports to help a student behave more adaptively in school. It outlines what tends to trigger the challenging behavior (antecedents), teaches and reinforces an appropriate replacement behavior, and specifies the consequences (both reinforcement and corrective) that will follow behaviors. Crucially, it includes a data collection plan to monitor progress and determine whether the plan is effective or needs adjustment. This combination—clear strategies, trigger awareness, consistent consequences, and ongoing data—helps teams implement coordinated supports rather than just judging behavior or increasing workload.